The Metu Institute for Sea Sciences, Environment, Urbanism and Climate Change with the contributions of the Marmara Sea Integrated Modeling Systems (Marmod) project and the presidential and budget presidency of the President, which was supported by the Naval ecosystem and climate research center (DEKOSIM), has research expedition in Marmina and Southwest Sea carried out.
The scientific ship of the institute and the expedition lasted 3 weeks, over 100 measurements were carried out in the Marmela Sea and the Black Sea with 64 points and samples were taken from the sea water. In addition, the effects of the mucus were examined in 3 mines, the lowest point of the Marmara Sea.
Metu Director of the Institute for Navy Sciences. Dr. Barış Salihoğlu said that it should watch the continued oxygenism in Marmara's sea.
Salihoğlu found whether the mukillas that they met in the previous expeditions continued and how different climatic conditions influence the sea: “This time we observed the Mediterranean water intensively and we believe that this is effective when reducing the mucus.” he said.
“We can say that the 2025 meat has taken its place in history”
The deputy director of Metu of the Institute of Naval Sciences Dr. Mustafa Yucel found in the first half of the year that the effects of the August in the Muskila have lost the effects in the Muskila and emphasized that “Marmara was found at some point in the mucus that the mucous membrane lost the effect more this year.
Yucel pointed out that they are working to understand the effect of the mucous membrane on the sea base and said that they are examined under the sea in the top layer of the sediment material.
Yücel in the coastal parts of the Marmela, especially on the surface of the sediment, found that they found a lot of cloudiness, “inner golf, especially with the deputy deficits and Markela Erglisi, we discovered an additional turbum. These collapsed mucilla -the problems.
Yücel underlines that there is a lack of oxygen in Marmela, and said: “The main problem is the lack of oxygen in Marmara. We found a better oxygen level in places such as Izmit Gulf, Gemlik, Bandırma. He gave his information.
Yucel pointed out that oxygen has a level that is so low to tolerate a fish at a depth of 50 meters, and that oxygen was reset after 200 to 25 meters.
“The breath that penetrates from Marmara to the Black Sea should not end”
Yücel said that the oxygen level is over in the Black Sea after 80-90 meters and that this is normal and said:
“Hydrogen sulfide accumulation begins after 100 meters. There is an oxygen input of up to 80 to 90 meters.
“We found that the surface waters in the Bosphorus of Marmara flowed to the Black Sea”
Dr. Hasan Örek, on the other hand, recalled that surface water in the Marmara Sea are mainly from the Black Sea to the Mediterranean, and the lower water of the Mediterranean moved from the Mediterranean to the Black Sea, and from time to time these streams have returned.
“At this point, however, we found that the surface water in the Bosphorus of the Bosphorus of the Bosphorus of Marmela to the Black Sea, not from the Black Sea to the Black Sea without a strong wind. With the expression, the Örek said that it was scientifically valuable and a chance for Markelara.
Örek, according to the data obtained during the expedition, the Marmara intensively pointed out that the Mediterranean water occurs. This water usually decreased when the Black Sea decreased, but the Yavuz -Sultan -selim Bridge gave the information that it also identified the Mediterranean water under the bridge.
Oörek found that the Mediterranean water that entered the surface of Marmara cleans the surface and increases the transmission of light, completing its words as follows:
“When we look at the water under 50 meters, which we call Marmara's memory, we don't see any improvement. So let's think like a make -up on the surface.

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